More on Debussy

Debussy’s 150th birthday was Wednesday; now’s as good a time as any to get to know more about him.

Last week, WQXR broadcast a series of programs dedicated to Debussy’s music for the piano, and you can hear them all on its website.

Also on WQXR.org is an interview with Pierre-Laurent Aimard. On his Telegraph blog, Stephen Hough discusses just how different Debussy and Ravel are.

Oxford University Press posted a biographical essay on its blog. Gramophone magazine has its own page devoted to Debussy, complete with a top-ten recordings list.

In October, Eastman School of Music hosts a month-long Debussy festival, and the Rochester Philharmonic performs the composer’s Petite suite and Fantaisie for Piano and Orchestra with Matthias Bamert and pianist Stefan Arnold.

Phyllis Diller Was Quite the Musician

Boy, you think you know a person. Her New York Times obituary notes that throughout the 1970s, Phyllis Diller performed as Dame Illya Dillya with over 100 orchestras. Janelle Gelfand, on the Cincinnati Enquirer website, recounted a 1972 appearance with the Pops and Erich Kunzel that included not just performances of Bach and Beethoven, but also Diller singing “The Ladies Who Lunch.”

In 1969, she played harpsichord with Liberace:

 Here she is playing saxophone on the Muppet Show:

If you can’t read, here’s NPR’s report on her death.

Famous Passings This Week

Phyllis Diller, Gong Show co-host (among other things), died this week.
So did Jerry Nelson, the voice of Count von Count who also had a role in Robocop 2. (Buzzfeed tribute with videos and GIFs here.)

Colony Music, housed in Times Square’s famous Brill building, will close in September, the same month that The Office starts its final season. And hippie-dippy weirdo label New Albion is going out of business too.

Atlanta Symphony Orchestra Contract Deadline Midnight Saturday

According to Adaptistration and the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra has set midnight this Saturday as the deadline for when its musicians must reach agreement with them on a new contract.

The Atlanta Symphony Orchestra Players Association released a statement claiming that the ASO’s negotiator, Don Fox, wrote: “unless an agreement is reached by midnight, August 25th, we have no authority to continue income for Musicians, either pay or benefits, beyond that date.”

The musicians, as reported in the Journal-Constitution, are willing to take an 11% cut in pay (base salary is $88,400) if staff also takes a hit. Orchestra president Stanley Romanstein claims that the administration has already seen its remuneration decrease by 1.7% since 2006, while the musicians have said that staff salaries have increased by 50% over the same period. (I’m not sure what accounts for the hugely divergent numbers.)

The ASO is facing an accumulated debt of $20 million, and has an annual operating budget of about $46 million.

Read about it here, here, and here.

It’s been a tough couple of weeks for the ASO. Back on August 12, it had to fake its way through an Il Divo concert, a humiliating affair, and also has been accused of reverse discrimination (the ASO’s side of the story here).

Better Know a Composer: Claude Debussy

Pointing out the lack of attention paid to Debussy’s 150th birthday (which is today), Anthony Tommasini thinks we take him for granted:

We like to think we know and admire Debussy. Ah, Debussy the great Impressionist! For painting there is Monet. For music, Debussy. “La Mer,” how gorgeous. There are the inventive piano pieces, with their watery textures and evocative titles like “Estampes” and “Images.” And of coures the diaphanous orchestral beauties of “Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun.” 

Pierre-Laurant Aimard, who has a recording of Debussy’s Preludes coming out in October, thinks we don’t really know him at all–and probably never will:

We don’t always know what it (Debussy’s music) is about …. because things are mixed, they are also not completely said. Things remain hidden.

Case in point for Aimard is Jeux:

Debussy wrote Jeux on commission from the Ballets Russes; audiences didn’t take to Nijinsky’s choreography at its premiere in 1913, and the music even today can be daunting. As Aimard puts it, “we can’t find any more rules in terms of orchestration, of form, of harmony, of music-making.”

There’s a particular moment in the opening of the piece where Debussy repeats a short gesture three times. It’s done with such unexpected suddenness, that at first you think it must be a mistake in the recording (like a record skipping). Hearing it live for the first time, in 1913, must have been completely disorienting.

For Tommasini, Debussy’s innovation was in downplaying the role of pulse, in writing “whole stretches of static music.” With its twists and turns, Jeux shows that what’s really special about Debussy is not that his music stops time, but that it moves us through it in so many novel, mind-blowing ways.

Five Things: Songs About New York City

I’m getting ready to leave the city for good, thinking about music that primed me for my time here in the Big Apple.

1. Lou Reed, “Busload of Faith” 
When I was in high school, I listened to Lou Reed’s New York a lot … 

2. The Cult, “New York City” 
And the Cult too.

3. Jay-Z, “Empire State of Mind”
On the radio during my last drive from Rochester to NYC Thursday.

A friend of mine from out of town, no particular fan of Gotham, once commented that as soon as her plane touched down in the big city, her blood pressure went up. My response: “Yeah; isn’t it great?”

4. John Lennon, “New York City” 
A bad father with the best intentions: no wonder I can still relate to John Lennon. In junior high, I wanted to be him.

5. Van Heusen and Cahn, “Ring-A-Ding Ding” sung by Frank Sinatra
No one singer is more New York than Sinatra. When I was in high school, I played with a pianist who was absolutely nuts for the guy; he put this song on a jazz mix tape he made for me.

Better Know a Composer: Lorenzo Palomo

Back in 1999, the Rochester Academy of Medicine commissioned Lorenzo Palomo to write a piece commemorating its centennial. The result was Andalusian Divertimento, which Rebecca Pennys and herNew Arts Trio performed at the 2001 anniversary celebration:

Through this project, the Spanish composer met Sid Sobel, a Flower City oncologist with a particular passion for The Sneetches. They hit it off, and Sobel proposed another commission, this one to set his favorite Seuss story to music.

Tomorrow, the Oberlin Orchestra gives the world premiere of Palomo’s Dr. Seuss’ The Sneetches, fulfilling Sobel’s dream of using a new medium to convey the story’s message of tolerance, and showcasing Palomo’s flair for orchestral writing.

Unlike so much of Palomo’s other music, Sneetches has little of that characteristic (some might say stereotypical) Spanish sound; it does, however, have a strong enough rhythmic flow to move the story along, and lots of catchy melodic hooks to complement the recitation of the story (it’s a melodrama).

Sneetches makes its way to Rochester on May 5 and 6 when the RPO and Arild Remmereit perform it with John de Lancie. Everyone at work knows de Lancie as Q, but I’ll remember him as the air traffic controller on Breaking Bad. I really don’t like Star Trek.